Could You Be Suffering With Cataracts?
Cataracts are one of the most common causes of vision impairment, especially as we age. They develop gradually, causing blurred vision, glare sensitivity, and difficulty seeing in low light. Many people don’t realise they have cataracts until their vision becomes significantly affected. But how do you know if you have cataracts, and what can be done to restore clear vision?
In this blog, we’ll explore cataract understanding, the signs and symptoms, how optometrists diagnose the condition, and what treatment options are available to restore vision.
What Are Cataracts?
A cataract is a clouding of the natural lens inside the eye. The lens helps focus light onto the retina, allowing us to see clearly. Over time, proteins in the lens break down and clump together, leading to cloudiness that can obstruct vision.
Common Causes of Cataracts
While aging is the leading cause of cataracts, other factors can contribute to their development, including:
- Genetics – A family history of cataracts increases your risk.
- Diabetes – High blood sugar levels can accelerate cataract formation.
- UV Exposure – Long-term exposure to sunlight without eye protection.
- Smoking – Contributes to oxidative stress in the lens.
- Eye Injury or Surgery – Trauma to the eye can lead to early cataract development.
- Medications – Long-term use of corticosteroids has been linked to cataracts.
Symptoms of Cataracts
Cataracts develop gradually, so you may not notice symptoms immediately. However, as they progress, you might experience:
- Blurry or foggy vision
- Increased glare and sensitivity to light
- Difficulty seeing at night
- Colours appearing faded or yellowed
- Frequent changes in glasses prescription
- Double vision in one eye
If you notice any of these symptoms, it’s essential to book an eye test for a professional evaluation.
How an Optometrist Can Help
At Eyes on Mosman, we play a crucial role in identifying and diagnosing cataracts. During a comprehensive eye test, our optometrists will:
- Assess your vision and visual acuity to detect any changes.
- Examine the lens of your eye using advanced diagnostic tools.
- Check for other eye conditions that may be contributing to vision changes.
While we do not perform cataract surgery, we can provide early detection and monitoring to ensure you receive the appropriate care at the right time.
Cataract Treatments: What Happens Next?
Once cataracts begin to interfere with daily activities, an ophthalmologist (eye surgeon) may recommend surgery to remove the cloudy lens and replace it with a clear artificial lens. Cataract surgery is one of the safest and most effective procedures for vision restoration.
What to Expect From Cataract Surgery
- Performed as an outpatient procedure – No hospital stay required.
- Takes about 15-30 minutes per eye – Quick and efficient.
- Replaces the cloudy lens with a clear intraocular lens (IOL).
- Fast recovery time – Most people return to normal activities within a few days.
The ophthalmologist will discuss different lens implant options based on your lifestyle and vision needs. Some IOLs can correct for near and distance vision, reducing dependence on glasses.
Why Regular Eye Tests Are Essential
Cataracts develop slowly, and early detection is key to managing them effectively. Regular eye tests help monitor changes in vision and ensure timely referral for treatment when needed. Catching cataracts early can prevent unnecessary struggles with impaired vision.
Book an Eye Test at Eyes on Mosman
If you’re experiencing blurry vision or other symptoms of cataracts, don’t wait until it worsens. At Eyes on Mosman, our experienced optometrists provide thorough eye tests to assess your eye health and detect cataracts early.
Book an appointment today and take the first step toward clearer vision.